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ਅਖ਼ਬਾਰ ਪੜ੍ਹਨ ਲਈ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਫਾਂਟ ਇੱਥੋਂ ਡਾਊਂਨਲੋਡ ਕਰੋ
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pMjfb
nUM muV cuafqIaF lfAux dy mnsUby!
iksy ivrly ivrly nUM Cwz ky, dunIaF dy 90-95% isafsqdfn hwd drjy dy
zrfmybfjL, cflbfjL, loBI, KLudgLrjL, mIsxy, mOkfpRsq qy bhurUpIey huMdy ny.
ienHF df iewko iewk insLfnf kursI sFBxf huMdf hY, qy kursI leI ieh lok, kmIny
qoN kmInf hr ZMg vrqx dy smrwQ huMdy ny. awj dy lokrfjI-votrfjI dOr ivwc, kursI
sI pRfpqI leI lokF dI hmfieq hoxI iewk lfjLmI sLrq bx geI hY. lokF dI hmfieq
hfsl krn leI asl jF PokI sLuhrq bhuq kfrgr huMdI hY. sLohrq hfsl krn leI jF qF
bygLrjL kurbfnI kIqI jfvy qy jF lokF nflL, JUTI hmdrdI df Clfvf krn dI muhfrq
hovy. kurbfnI qF koeI drsLn isMG PLyrUmfn vrgf tfvF tfvF hI krdf hY, ies leI
PokI lok-syvf, mulMmydfr lokBgqI qy mKOtydfr Drm-pRsqI hI sOKf rsqf bfkI rih
jFdf hY.
isry dy KLudgLrjL hox kfrn, isafsI lok rwj ky pwQr-idl qy rwj ky byqrs vI
huMdy ny. lokfeI nUM afpxy mgr lfAux leI Auh BVkfAU qoN BVkfAU nfary idMdy hn qy
lokF nUM Aubfly dy dy ky kurfhy pfAux vyly rqf vI cIs nhIN mMndy. ienHF nUM
afpxI sLohrq cfhIdI hY qy afpxy ivroDIaF dI hyTI/durdsLf. iehnF dy kurfhIey
nfairaF nflL lok jF kOm brbfdI dy smuMdr ivwc jf izwgy, ies gwl nfl iehnF nUM
koeI srokfr nhIN huMdf.
isafsI afgUaF vwloN syk mfrdy nfary dy dy ky afpxIaF kOmF nUM qbfhI vwl
qorn dIaF axigxq imsflF ieiqhfs 'qy aYvyN pyqlI ijhI njLr mfrn nflL hI dyKIaF jf
skdIaF ny. PLlsqIn vwl njLr mfro: Aus kOm dy afgUaF vwloN pUrn ajLfdI df CuxCuxf
idKf ky smuwcI PLlsqInI kOm nUM ijhVy sbjL bfgL idKfey gey sn, AuhnF nflL hor
kuJ qF pRfpq nhIN hoieaf; hF, sfrI dI sfrI PLlsqInI kOm ipClI awDI sdI qoN blLdI
hoeI cur ivwc jLrUr BuwjdI af rhI hY. aPLgsfnqfn dy qwiqaF ny cmn dy aMgUrF vrgy
afpxy imwTy mulk nUM burI qrHF suafh krn qoN isvf Kwitaf kuJ vI nhIN. muwTI ku
ijwzy sRI lMkf mulk ivwc qfmlIaF nUM kurfhy pfAux vfly qfmlI 'sLyrF' ny smucI
qfiml kOm nUM GisafrI, anpVH, grIb qy inqfxI bxfAux qoN ibnf pRfpq hor kuJ vI
nhIN kIqf. ksLmIr dy jhfdIaF ny afpxI ksLmIrI kOm dy mUMhF 'coN rotI curfAux qoN
isvf hor kuJ pRfpq nhIN kIqf.
qy iehI kuJ ipCly 25 ku sflF dOrfn sfzy pMjfb ivwc BVQU pfAux vflLy
qwq-iqAUVIaF ny kIqf hY. pMjfb sdIaF qoN ihMdU, muslmfnF qy iswKF dy sFJy Gr dy
qOr 'qy rMgIN vsdf af irhf hY. ieQy mugLl bfdsLfhF dI hkUmq vI rhI, ihMdU rfijaF
df rfj vI qy AuWnIvIN sdI dy pihly cflLI ku sfl iewk iswK rfjy rxjIq isMG dI
hkUmq vI rhI pr ihMdU sMqF, muslmfn PLkIrF qy iswK gurUaF vwloN AulLIky
srb-sFJIvflqf dy pYgLfm aDIn, 1947 qIkr ihMdU-iswK-muslmfn BfeIcfrf amn amfn
nflL iewk dUjy dy sfhF 'c sfh lY ky vsdf irhf. 1947 'c ihMdU-muslmfnF 'c kuVwqx
pf ky isafsI lfhf lYx vflI iPrkfpRsqI ny ivsLfl ihMdosqfn df Jtkf kr ky dysL dy
iqMn tukVy kr suwty. muslmfnF vwloN dysL dI vMz Drm dy aDfr `qy krvfeI geI, pr
lwKF jfnF gvf ky, hjLfrF DIaF BYxF dIaF iewjLqF icwkV 'c ilqfV ky qy lwKF lokF
nUM mihlF qoN gfry 'c sutvf ky ijhVf pfiksqfn bxvfieaf, Aus ivwc KflI
ilPLfPybfjLI qoN bgLYr imilaf kuJ vI nhIN. iBRsLtfcfr, byeImfnI qy isPLfrsLbfjLI
hI pfiksqfn ivwc pfk-pivwqr bxf idwqI geI hY.
iPLr afieaf afjLfdI qoN bfad df Xuwg! pMjfb eyzf ivsLfl sI ik idwlI dI
DOx AuWproN dI bFh vlL ky guVgfvF qIk jf DVkdf sI. ies pMjfb dIaF do pRmuwK kOmF
ihMdU qy iswK amn amfn nfl bsr kr rhIaF sn, pr kursI dy BuWKy iPrkfpRsq ihMdU qy
kwtV iswK lIzrF nUM ieh ikwQy BfAuNdf sI. pMjfbI sUby df afrf clvf ky pMjfb df
swiqafnfs akflIaF ny krvf mfiraf isrPL pMjfb dI hkUmq hiQafAux leI. pr jdoN
swqiraF dy aKLIr 'c hkUmq dI sMglLI akflIaF hwQoN iKsk ky kFgrs dI muwTI 'c KVkx
lwgI qF akflIaF ny pMjfbI boldy ielfikaF, cMzIgVH qy sUby leI vwD aiDkfrF df
kfnf itMz ivwc pf idwqf ijs df iswtf qwqy ansrF vwloN drbfr sfihb dI iklfbMdI dy
rUp ivwc inwkilaf. aMinHaF nUM vI idsdf sI ik drbfr sfihb rUhfnIaq df kyNdr hY
qy ies QF qoN nPLrq qy bgfvqI sur vflf pRcfr soBdf nhIN. ieh vI sB nUM idsdf sI
ik bgfvqI sur qy srmgrmIaF ijs isKLr vwl nUM vD rhIaF sn, Aus ivwcoN brbfdI hI
inwklxI sI. pr AuWblvyN BfsLxF nUM TwlHx dI bjfey, bfdl tOhVy horIN sgoN ies
grmI dI sur 'c afpxI sur vI imlfAux lwg pey. PLl-srUp, grm nfhiraF df qpfieaf
pMjfb pUry ds vrHy qMdUr 'c rwKI mwCI vFg Buwijaf. Dfrimk BfvnfvF BVkf BVkf ky
kurfhy pfeI pMjfb dI jvfnI bymuhfr bMdUkF ny cr leI. pMjfb qoN bfhr rMgI vsdf
awDf kroV iswK BfeIcfrf burI qrHF kwdUksL hoieaf. sLfn nflL sfry Bfrq ivwc
kfrobfr krdy, mOjF mfxdy qy iewjLqF Bogdy iswK BfeIcfry dI jfn qwklLy ivwc tuMg
idwqI geI. idwlI qy kfnHpur dIaF glLIaF 'c iswKF dIaF dsqfrF rol idwqIaF geIaF.
cfhIdf qF ieh sI ik ies KOPLnfk dOr df inrpwK ivsLlysLx qy lyKf joKf kr
ky, josL qy rMj 'c kIqIaF gLlqIaF qoN sbk iswKy jFdy. sbk iswDf hY ik drbfr
sfihb qy hor gurU Gr iksy iewk pfrtI jF gruwp dI jfiedfd nhIN ies leI ieQoN hr
qrFH dI isafsI srgrmI iblkul bMd kr idwqI jfvy qF ik agy qoN iksy srkfr nUM
rUhfnIaq dy ienHF kyNdrF AuWqy PLOjI kfrvfeI krn df bhfnf nf imlL sky. dUsrf sbk
ieh iswKxf bxdf sI ik awDf kroV iswK pMjfb qoN bfhr smuwcy Bfrq 'c sLfn nfl awj
vI vsdy hn. AuhnF kolL jfiedfdF, nOkrIaF qy kfrobfr ny. ies leI koeI vI ajyhf
nfhrf nf idwqf jfvy qy koeI vI aYsI aihmkfnF kfrvfeI nf kIqI jfvy ijs nflL
smuwcy Bfrq 'c iKMzry iswKF dI jfn mfl KLqry 'c pY jfvy. pr ho irhf hY sB kuJ
ies dy AulLt!
akflI pMj sfl pMjfb 'qy rfj kr gey. vIh sfl ho gey ny blUa stfr afprysLn
nUM vfpiraF. akflIaF nUM "sLhIdF" dIaF XfdgfrF bxfAux df kdy cyqf vI
nhIN afieaf. pr hux kursI KuwisaF sfZy iqMn sfl ho gey ny qy aglIaF coxF dI DUV
AuzdI njLr afAux lwg peI hY qF Boly Bfly iswKF nUM BrmfAux leI hux sLhIdF dIaF
XfdgfrF df cyqf af igaf. AuDr mfn gruwp nUM vI coxF nyVy afAuNdIaF ids rhIaF ny
qF nMgIaF ikrpfnF nfl drbfr sfihb 'c llkfry vwjx lwg pey ny. 1984 qoN 90-92 qIk
iswKF nUM sfry Bfrq ivwc jLlIl krfAux vflLy nfary dobfrf icMGfVn lwg pey ny.
pMjfb nUM qIlIaF lfAux leI iewk dUjy qoN awgy ho ky sfmfn iqafr kIqf jf irhf hY.
iksy nUM iPLkr nhIN ik awDf kroV iswK hfly vI pMjfb qoN bfhr iKMzry hoey bYTy ny,
iPrkfpRsq ihMdU hfly vI sfry Bfrq 'c hvFkdy iPrdy ny. isLv sYnf qy afr afr aYs
ny DUxIaF lf ky smfDI 'c lIn nhIN ho jfxf. bfhrly mulkF 'c bYTy Kfilsqfn dy
isLkfrIaF nUM Auh blLdy tfier nhIN idsdy ijhVy iswKF dy glF AudflLy lpyty gey sn.
AunHF nUM qF afpxI sLohrq idsdI hY qy Kfilsqfn dy nfm 'qy cldf afpxf vpfr idsdf
hY. ienHF ny qF aKLbfrF 'c surKLIaF cmkfa ky afpxIaF jybF BrnIaF hn. DUMaF qF
klkwqy, bMby, XU pI, mwD prdysL, idwlI, kfnHpur, rfjsQfn qy hor hr inwky vwzy
ksby 'c bYTy iswKF df inwklxf hY.
afm iswKF nUM arjLoeI hY ik ienHF isriPiraF df gwj-vjf ky ivroD krn ijhVy
1984 vflLy AuhI hflfq AuBfrn ivwc lwgy hoey hn ijnHF ny sfry Bfrq 'c rMgIN vsdy
iswKF df Jtkf krvfieaf sI. -iekbfl
rfmUvflIaf |
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