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smyN dy hfx dI iemIgrysLn nIqI bxfey jfx dI loV kYnyzf dI awj dI iemIgrysLn nIqI isafsI pfrtIaF vfsqy votF btorn dy sfDn qoN vwD hor kuJ vI nhIN hY. iDafn nfl vyiKaF kYnyzf dI iemIgrysLn nIqI aqy Bfrq dI rIjLrvysLn nIqI, skIaF BYxF hI jfpdIaF hn. ajLfd Bfrq ny kmjLor vrgF vfsqy rIjLrvysLn nIqI isrP 10 sflF vfsqy apxfeI sI pr awj 60 sfl bIq jfx `qy vI kfiem hY aqy sLfied agly 100 sfl qwk kfiem rhygI. drasl Bfrq dI rIjLrvysLn lgfqfr psrdI jf rhI hY BfvyN ieh gwl afm qslIm kIqI jFdI hY ik ies df lfB hux kmjLor vrgF dy Es “krImI lyar nMU ho irhf hY jo pihlF hI rIjLrvysLn df KUb afnMd mfx irhf hY aqy pCVy vrgF dy asl ivwc pCVy lokF dI ies qwk phuMc hI nhIN hY. pr ibwlI glL twlI kOx bMny? df juvfb iksy kol nhIN hY. kYnyzf iemIgrMtF df dysL hY ieh bhuq kUk kUk ky afiKaf jFdf hY. kI ies df mqlb hY ik hux kYnyzf agly 1000 sfl vI iemIgrMtF df dysL hI rwiKaf jfxf cfhIdf hY? kI ies df mqlb hY ik vwK vwK iemIgrMtF dIaF ies dysL ivwc pYdf ho cuwkIaF aqy ho rhIaF pusLqF vI hmysLF iemIgrMt hI rihxgIaF jF kdy knyzIan hox df dfavf krngIaF? kI ies df mqlb hY ik hux kYnyzf dunIaF Br dy grIbF, cMgI ijLMdgI vfsqy afAux dy cfhvfnF vfsqy aqy iehnF dy nfl nfl dihsLqgrdF, lutyiraF aqy kirmInlF vfsqy vI afpxy drvfjLy sdf vfsqy Kwuly Cwz dyvy? aqy Es smyN qwk Kuwly Cwz dyvy jd qwk kYnzf afp kMgfl nf ho jfvy aqy lok ieQoN dOVnf nf sLurU kr dyx? kI ies df mqlb hY ik kYnyzf dy awj dy sLihrIaF dy bwicaF df BivK ies dysL ivwc mihPUjL nf rhy aqy AuhnF nMU vD rhy krfeIm, vD rhy tYksF aqy vD rhI asiQrqf df sfhmxf krnf pvy? kI ies df mqlb hY ik kYnyzf dy lokF dI KUMn psIny dI kmfeI dysL dy kfnUMn BMg kr ky afAux vfly lokF dI afE Bgq vfsqy KrcI jFdI rhy? kYnyzf nMU afpxf Gr bxf cuwky lok kd qwk iemIgrMt hI khfeI jfxgy jF kd jf ky ijMLmyvfr knyzIan sLihrI hox df aihsfs krngy? kYnyzf dy nrm iemIgrysLn kfnMUnF df iKlvfV krn vfly musLkVIaF ivwc hwsdy hn aqy isafsI afgU swc jfxdy hoey vI votF dI igxqI ivwc gulqfn hn. hYrfnI dI gwl ieh hY ik knyzIan lok vwK vwK iPrikaF ivwc vMzy mihsUs krdy hn aqy ies koJy hmly df tfkrf krn bfry socx jogy vI nhIN hn jo AuhnF dy BivK aqy AuhnF dy dysL `qy isafsI afgUaF dy votF dy lflc kfrn ho irhf hY. votF df lflc eynf gihrf hY ik ilbrlF ny 1993 ivwc afpxI rYWz buwk (cox mnorQ pwqr) ivwc iemIgrysLn dr abfdI df 1% rwKx df vfadf kIqf sI. kMsrvtv pfrtI jo ik iemIgrMtF dI ivroDI igxI jFdI hY ny afpxy 4 ku sfl dy rfjkfl ivwc ilbrlF nfloN vI Audfr inIqI apxfeI hY aqy ies ny afriQk mMqdvfVy ivwc vI ieMmIgrysLn dr bhuq AuWcI rwKI hY. dunIaF Br dy dihsLqgrd kYnyzf nMU afpxy surwiKaq awzy vjoN vrq rhy hn ijQoN PMz aqy vlMtIar BrqI kIqy jFdy hn. kYnyzf dI DrqI qoN aqy kYnyzf dI DrqI `qy dihsLqgrd hmly krn dIaF XojnfvF hux jwg jfhr ho cukIaF hn. afriQk aprfD aqy smfijk aprfD krn vfly kYnyzf dI KwsI ho cuwkI iemIgrysLn nIqI df BrpUr lfB AuTf rhy hn. kdy hwd drjy df surwiKaq, svwsL aqy sfPL kYnyzf awj keI qrF dIaF TwgIaF qy hyrfPyrIaF kfrn gMDlf ho irhf hY. pr afK koeI nhIN skdf jo afKygf Aus `qy “rysiest” hox df dosL lgf idwqf jfvygf. 50-50 hjLfr zflr dy ky dunIaF dy dUjy pfsy afAux vfly rPUjI nhIN ho skdy aqy ivafh krvf ky eyarport qoN Bwjx vfly jfiejL iemIgrMt nhIN ho skdy. ieh TIk hY ik iemIgrMtF ny kYnyzf vsfieaf hY aqy dysL nMU smyN smyN hor iemIgrMt dI loV rhygI pr ies df ieh mqlb nhIN hY ik kfnUMn qoVn vfly, mMnx vfilaF qoN awgy inkl lYx idwqy jfx. -blrfj idEl
ksLmIr ivwc iswKF nMU DmkIaF iek sMgIn muwdf!
kuJ lok ieslfimk kwtVpMQIaF vloN ksLmIr vfdI ivwc iswK BfeIcfry nUM idwqIaF jf rhIaF DmkIaF nMU aYvyN sLrfrq dws ky nkfr rhy hn pr iek bhuq sMgIn mfmlf hY. bIqy 20 ku sflF ivwc ksLmIr vfdI ivwc ajyhIaF DmkIaF pihlF ksLmIrI pMizqF nMU idwqIaF geIaF sn aqy hux qwk 6 lwK ksLmIrI pMizq vfdI ivwc ihjLrq kr cuwky hn. Bfrq srkfr ny ksLmIr pRqI bhuq hI nrm ruK apxfieaf hoieaf hY ijs kfrn smwisaf lgfqfr gihrI huMdI clI jf rhI hY. pMjfb qoN iswK afgUaF df iek vPLd vI ies bfry pRDfn mMqrI zfktr mnmohn isMG nMU imilaf hY aqy sMsd ivc vI ies mfmly `qy kfPI bihs hoeI hY. iswKF nMU DmkIaF iek socI smJI sfijLsL df nqIjf hn aqy ksLmIrI disLqgrd ijhnF nMU pfiksqfnI KuPIaf eyjMsI aqy jhfdIaF df smrQn pRfpq hY, iswKF nMU ksLmIrI pMizqF vFG ksLmIr ivwcoN Bjf dyxf cfhuMdy hn. pfiksqfn ivc bYTy AunHF dy afkfvF ny ies kMm ivc AunHF nUM pUrI sLih idwqI hY. pfiksqfn qoN ielfvf vI AunHF nUM bfhroN vwzI pwDr `qy afriQk shfieqf imldI rhI hY. hux qwk AunHF ny afpxy ZMg-qrIky nfl ksLmIrI musilm nOjvfnF nUM afpxy vwl krn df Xqn vI kIqf hY aqy Auh ies `c kuJ hwd qwk kfmXfb vI hoey hn. ajLfdI dy nfm `qy ksLmIrI lokF df iek DVf AunHF nfl juV vI cuwkf hY pr ies df Bfv ieh nhIN hY ik bhuigxqI ksLmIrI lok AunHF dy nfl hn. vwKvfdI jQybMdIaF vwloN ksLmIrIaF nUM afpxy vwl krn dI pihlF vI keI koisLsLF ho cuwkIaF hn pr Auh sPLl kdy nhIN hoey. keI vfr ajyhIaF GtnfvF bfry sux ky afm lok socdy hn ik sfry ksLmIr ivwc hI hflq kfbU qoN bfhr ho gey hn pr ieh swc nhIN hY. ihMsk lihr df asr BfvyN dUr dUr qwk hY pr ies df mfrU pRBfv isrPL ksLmIr vfdI ivwc hI hY jd ik jMmU aqy ldfK ivwc hflq nfrml hn. vfdI ivwc vI sRIngr vwKvfdIaf df gVH bxdf jf irhf hY. ksLmIr vfdI ivc hoeIaF vwK-vwK coxF dOrfn awqvfdIaF dIaF DmkIaF dy bfvjUd vwzI igxqI ivc lokF ny votF pfeIaF sn pr srkfr ies df pUrf lfB nhIN AuTf skI aqy awqvfdI iek vfr iPr hfvI ho gey hn. nYsLnl kfnPLrMs pfrtI df nOjvfn muwK mMqrI Aumr abduwlf sUby dI srkfr clf irhf hY aqy Auh abduwlf sLyK muhMmd abduwlf df poqrf hY. ksLmIr vfdI ivc muslmfnF dI bhuigxqI hY ijs kfrn dihsLgrd qnjLImF ny ies nMU afpxy pRmuwK aprysLn Kyqr vjoN cuixaF hoieaf hY. jykr Aus nUM afDfr bxf ky ksLmIr dI afjLfdI df mslf cuwikaf jfey jF ies dy pfiksqfn nfl rlyvyN bfry soicaf jfvy qF ies gwl nUM awj bhuqy BfrqI pRvfn krn nUM iqafr nhIN hoxgy. aijhI gwl nUM pRvfn krn nfl dysL ivc aijhf Gtnfcwkr cwl pvygf ijs nfl ies dy iKMzx-pMuzx df pUrf KLqrf pYdf ho jfeygf. ksLmIr nMU Drm dy aDfr `qy vwK hox dyx df mqlb ieh hovygf ik Bfrq iek Drm inrpwK dysL vjoN Pyhl ho igaf hY ijwQy gYr ihMdU bhu-igxqI sUbf qF Drm dy aDfr `qy alwg ho skdf hY pr ihMdU bhu-igxqI ihsy qoN Drm inrpwK rihx dI afs rwKI jFdI hY. jo ik sMBv nhIN hovygf ies leI ies df sbMD dysL dI slfmqI aqy eykqf nfl hY. iswKF nMU Drm pRIvrqn jF ksLmIr Cwzx dIaF DmkIaF df mqlb hY ik dihsLqgrd smJdy hn ik ksLmIr vfdI dy isrPL muslmfn hI mflk jF sLihrI hn. AunHF dy aijhy KLqrnfk ierfidaF nUM iksy vI qrHF pRvfn nhIN jf skdf. vfdI ivcoN ksLmIrI pMizqF nUM kwZx ivc dihsLqgrd kfmXfb ho gey sn pr AunHF dI nIqI nMU hor awgy vDx dyxf bhuq KLqrnfk qy Gfqk ho skdf hY. ies df smuwcy dysL ivc pRqIkrm ho skdf hY. ijs df dysL dI eykqf aqy aKMzqf `qy burf asr pY skdf hY. Bfrq srkfr nMU ies smwisaf nfl pihl dy aDfr `qy nijwTxf cfhIdf hY aqy pfik AuqsLfhq vwKvfd nMU kfbU krnf cfhIdf hY. -blrfj idEl KLbrnfmf #572, agsq 27-2010 kudrq dI kropI df isLkfr lokF nMU mdd dI loV pfiksqfn ivwc afey BfrI hVHF kfrn lwKF lokF dy Gr-bfhr qbfh ho gey hn aqy Auh iek vkq dI rotI, pIx vfly pfxI aqy zfktrI mdd vfsqy vwsdI dunIaF vwl vyK rhy hn. hVHF kfrn hoeI qbfhI eynI ivafpk hY ik lokF dI mdd krnI afsfn nhIN hY Kfs kr jd sVkF aqy puwl hVH gey hn aqy pfxI ajy vI Biraf hoieaf hY. sMXukq rfsLLtr dy jnrl skwqr sRI vfn kI mUn Kuwd afp jf ky qbfhI mfry ielikaF df dOrf kr afey hn aqy AuhnF sMsfr nMU pIVHq lokF dI mdd krn dI apIl kIqI hY. burI qrF pIVHq lokF dI igxqI 20 imlIan dwsI jf rhI hY jd ik pRBfvq lokF dI igxqI ies qoN duwgxI ho skdI hY. vIrvfr nMU dunIaF dy pRmuwK dysLF ny sMXukq rfsLtr dy bYnr hyT pfik dI mdd krn vfsqy ivcfr-vtFdrf kIqf aqy bhuq sfry dysLF ny pihlF aYlfnI geI rfsLI ivwc hor vfDf krn df aYlfn vI kIqf. sMXukq rfsLtr ny ies mOky pfik dI mdd vfsqy 460 imlIan zflr df tIcf imwiQaf hY aqy hux qwk 272 imlIan zflr mdd df bcn vwK vwK dysLF vloN idwqf jf cuwkf hY. amrIkf ny pfkI dI pUrI mdd krn df bcn idwqf aqy pfik qy aPLgfinsqfn vfsqy amrIkf dy ivsLysL sPIr ircrz hflburwk ny ikhf hY pfik nMU muV AusfrI vfsqy keI iblIan zflr dI mdd dI loV pY skdI hY. hux vflI rfsLI qurq rfhq kfrjF vfsqy hI hY. pfik vfsqy kYnyzf pihlF hI 33 imlIan zflr dI mdd df aYlfn kr cwukf hY aqy ivdysL mMqrI ny afiKaf hY ik dysL hor ZMgF nfl mdd krn `qy ivcfr kr irhf hY. BfvyN kYnyzf ny rfhq vfsqy hor kYsL mdd dyx df aYlfn nhIN kIqf pr ivdysL mMqrI muqfibk ajyhf krn vfsqy drvfjLf bMd nhIN kIqf igaf. mfhrF df ivcfr hY ik loVINdI rfhq dI axhoNd df ieslfimk kwtVpMQI lfB AuTf skkdy hn aqy pfik ivwc asiQrqf vD skdI hY. kuJ mfhr isvlIan srkfr dI rfhq kfrjF ivwc asPLlqf kfrn imltrI rfj plty dI sMBfvnf df KLdsLf vI prgt kr cuwky hn jo ik inrsMdyh ipClf gIar pfAux vflI gwl hovygI aqy lokqMqr dI mjLbUqI nMU sKLq Jtkf lwgygf. pfik rfsLtrpqI df hVHF dOrfn ivdysL dOrf pIVHq lokF nMU ajy vI rVk irhf hY aqy jLrdfrI dI sKLq nukqfcInI hoeI hY. imstr 10% dy nfm nfl jfxy jFdy jnfb jLrdfrI aqy kurwpt srkfrI msLInrI `qy vI dunIaF dy dfnIaF nMU ivsLvfs nhIN hY. ajyhI hflq ivwc rfhq kfrjF vfsqy idwqI rfsLI df vwzf ihwsf kurwpt isafsqdfnF aqy aPLsrsLfhI dIaF jybF Brn vfsqy jf skdf hY. Bfrq dy pRDfn mMqrI zf[ mnmohn isMG ny pfik pRDfn mMqrI XUsPL rjLf iglfnI nfl PLon `qy gwlbfq krky hVH-pIVqF dI hor mdd dI pysLksL kIqI hY aqy hmdrdI df pRgtfvf kIqf hY. Bfrq vwloN pihlF vI 50 lwK amrIkn zflr dI pysLksL kIqI jf cuwkI hY ijs nMU pfik ny ajy pRvfn nhIN kIqf. amrIkf ny pfiksqfn nUM slfh idwqI hY ik Auh rfjnIqI qoN Aupr AuTidaF BfrqI mdd dI pysLksL nUM svIkfr kry. sMXukq rfsLtr dI pfik ivc afey hVHF bfry sLurU hoeI ivsLysL bYTk ivc ihwsf lYx inAUXfrk puwjy pfik ivdysL mMqrI sLfh mihmUd kurYsLI ny mdd dI pysLksL leI Bfrq df DMnvfd kIqf hY. TIk jd BfrqI pRDfn mMqrI, pfik pRDfn mMqrI nMU mdd dI pysLksL kr rhy sn qF puxC Kyqr `c pfik POj, BfrqI cOkIaF `qy rfktF, CotIaF qopF aqy hor hiQafrF nfl hmlf kr rhI sI. kudrq dI kropI ivwc iGry pfik dIaF POjF, Bfrq `qy ibnF iksy BVkfht dy golfbfrI krn qwk jf skdIaF hn ieh iek hYrfnI vflI gwl hY. aMqrfsLtrI mfhr aqy isafsqdfn pfik nMU Bfrq nfl dosqI dI slfh bhuq vfr dy cwky hn jo ik pfik aqy smuwcy iKwqy dy amn dy ihwq ivwc hY. kudrq dI kropI df isLkfr lokF nMU mdd idwqI jfxI cfhIdI hY aqy pfik nMU Bfrq dI srkfrI aqy gYr srkfrI (aYnjIE) dI mdd svIkfr kr lYxI cfhIdI hY. -blrfj idEl Bfrq df 63vF ajLfdI vrfH 15 agsq 1947 nMU ajLfd hoey Bfrq df 63vF ajLfdI vrfH ies aYqvfr 15 agsq 2010 nMU mnfieaf jfvygf. rvfieq muqfibk ies idn ajLfd Bfrq dy pRDfn mMqrI vloN lfl ikly `qy iqrMgf lihrfieaf jfvygf aqy dunIaF dy kony ivwc vwsdy BfrqI ajLfdI idn dy jsLn mnfAuxgy. torFto ivwc vI 14 agsq nMU ieMzIaf zya pRyz aXoijq kIqI jfvygI aqy XMg & zMzfs skueyar ivwc mylf lgfieaf jvygf. 15 agsq nMU kONslyt jnrl vloN Bfrq df JMzf lihrfieaf jfvygf aqy ies idn sLfm nMU rvfieqI rIsYpsLn vI idwqI jfvygI ijs ivwc bhuq sfry knyzIan rfjsI afgU aqy aiDkfrI isLrkq krngy. bhuq sfrIaF klwbF vloN vI Bfrq df ajLfdI idn mnfAux df islislf sLurU ho cuwkf hY. ajLfd Bfrq ny bIqy 15-18 sflF ivwc qrwkI dIaF mMjLlF vwl vwzIaF pulFGF puwtIaF hn aqy bIqy 10 ku sflF ivwc Bfrq dunIaF dy pRmuwK dysLF dI kqfr ivwc jf KVoqf hY. awj dunIaF dI styj `qy Bfrq hr qrF hfvI-pRBfvI ho igaf hY. Bfrq dy vD rhy pRBfv nfl ivdysLF ivwc BfrqIaF df kwd vI viDaf hY aqy dunIaF AuhnF vwl siqkfr dI inghf nfl vyKx lwg peI hY. zfktr mnmohn isMG ny ijs ilafkq aqy kfmXfbI nfl Bfrq dI rihnfmueI kIqI hY Aus nfl dunIaF ivc iswKF dI pihcfx aqy siqkfr nMU cfr cMn lwgy hn. ies hPLqy zfktr mnmohn isMG ny ajLfd Bfrq dy ieiqhfs ivwc iek hor mIl pwQr kfiem kIqf hY jd Auh swB qoN vwD smF pRDfn mMqrI rihx vfly qIjy pRDfn mMqrI bx gey hn. 11 agsq, idn buwDvfr nUM pRDfn mMqrI dPLqr ivc AunHF df 2, 273vF idn sI. dysL dy pihly pRDfn mMqrI pMizq jvfhr lfl nihrU 6, 130 idn pRDfn mMqrI rhy sn aqy sRImqI ieMdrf gFDI 5, 829 idn pRDfn mMqrI pwd `qy rhI sI. sfbkf pRDfn mMqrI sRI atl ibhfrI vfjpfeI afpxy iqMn kfrjkflF `c kul 2, 272 idn ies ahudy `qy rhy sn. zf: mnmohn isMG dI agvfeI vflI pihlI sFJf pRgqIsLIl gTjoV srkfr (2004-2009) 1, 826 idn swqf `c rhI sI ijs ivwc AuhnF dI dUjI aqy cwl rhI trm dy lMGy buwDvfr qwk idn joVn nfl Auh sRI vfjpfeI qoN awgy lMG gey hn. sfl 2004 ivwc jd zfktr mnmohn isMG pRDfn mMqrI bxy sn qF koeI ajyhf ikafs vI nhIN sI kr skdf ik Auh pRDfn mMqrI bx skdy hn. jd Auh bx gey qF ieh ikafs krnf musLkl sI ik Auh eyny sfl pRDfn mMqrI bxy rihxgy. AuhnF dI swB qoN vwzI pRfpqI ieh hY ik Auh Bfrq dy swB qoN vwD kfmXfb pRDfn mMqrI hn ijhnF dy kfrjkfl ivwc dysL ny eynI qrwkI kIqI hY aqy hor vwzIaF pulFGF puwtx dy rfh pY igaf hY. Bfrq ny ies arsy dOrfn afriQk qrwkI hI nhIN kIqI sgoN Bfrq df rfjsI ZFcf vI mjLbUq hoieaf hY. kulIsLn srkfrF dy dOr ivwc dysL, iviBMnqf dI kdr krnI isiKaf hY aqy kyNdrI srkfr ny ivroDI pfrtIaF dIaF subfeI srkfrF nMU afny bhfny BMg krn df rsqf iqafg idwqf hY ijs nfl BfrqI lokqMqr mjLbUq hoieaf hY. ies swB kuJ dy huMdy hoey vI Bfrq nMU vwzIaF cxOqIaF drpysL hn ijhnF ivwc aMdrUnI aqy bfhrI awqvfd qoN ielfvf dysL dy ZFcy dIaF ajyhIaF kmjLorIaF aqy asPLlqfvF vI sLfml hn jo dysL nMU sLrmsfr krn vflIaF hn. dysL dy keIM ielfikaF ivwc awq dI grIbI, anpVHqf, BuwKmrI, kurwpsLn, byeImfnI, gfhy ivgfhy iensfnI kdrF kImqF dI AulMGxf, keI KyqrF ivwc amn kfnMUn dI KLsqf hflq, iPrkUvfd aqy grIbF vfsqy ishq syvfvF dI Gfiqk axhoNd ajyhy mfmly hn ijhnF vwl qurq iDafn dyx dI loV hY. kuJ ajyhy lok vI hn jo Bfrq dIaF kmjLorIaF aqy asPLlqfvF igx ky hI KusLI mihsUs krdy hn pr Buwl jFdy hn ik Bfrq vwzIaF cxOqIaF dy bfvjUd afpxy hfx dy dysLF qoN bhuq awgy hY. Bfrq dI swB qoN vwzI pRfpqI Bfrq df lokqMqr ivwc ivsLvfs aqy bcnvwDqf ijs dI awj sfrf sMsfr kdr krdf hY. dysL nMU kmjLorIaF dUr krn dy hor sfriQk Xqn krny cfhIdy hn aqy afriQk qrwkI df lfB Dur hyT grIb vrgF qwk phuMcdf krn df smFbwD tIcf imQxf cfhIdf hY. -blrfj idEl, KLbrnfmf #570, agsq 13-2010 torFto-aMimRqsr eyar ieMzIaf Auzfx aihm ilMk eyar ieMzIaf dI lMdn rsqy torFto qoN aMimRqsr jfx vflI Auzfx vqn nfl iek aihm ilMk hY ijs df 31 akqUbr nMU bMd ho jfxf knyzIan pMjfbI BfeIcfry vfsqy icMqf df ivsLf hY. hPLqy ivwc cfr idn cwlx vflI ieh Auzfx knyzOan pMjfbI BfeIcfry nMU iek mhwqvpUrn syvf pRdfn kr rhI sI aqy ieh BfeIcfry ivwc bhuq mkUbl syvf sI. aksr torFto qoN nvIN idwlI hPLqy ivwc iqMn idn jfx vflI Auzfx ivcw sItF iml jFdIaF sn pr aMimRqsr vfLI vflI Auzfx sKq grmIaF dy kuJ mhIinaF nMU Cwz ky aksr BrIaF jFdIaF aqy BrIaF hI afAuNdIaF sn. ies Auzfx df bMd ho jfxf ies leI vI hYrfnI vflI gwl hY ikAuNik ajy sfl do sfl pihlF eyar ieMzIaF qF vYnkUvr nMU vI srivs sLurU krn dIaF gwlF kr rhI sI aqy eyar lfeIn dy nvyN KrIdy hvfeI jhfjL vI ies nMU imlxy (zilvr) hoxy sLurU ho gey hn. iek pfsy ies Auzfx dy 31 akqUbr nMU bMd ho jfx dIaF gwlF ho rhIaF hn aqy dUjy pfsy aMimRqsr qoˆ Bfjpf dy lok sBf mYˆbr aqy kOmI skwqr s: nvjoq isMG iswDU ny pwqrkfr sMmyln `c dwisaf hY ik Auh bIqy idn ÈihrI hvfbfËI mMqrI pRPwul kumfr ptyl nUM nvIˆ idwlI ivKy imly sn qy AunHfˆ nUM ies sbMDI Xfd pwqr vI idwqf sI ik dyÈ-ivdyÈ qoˆ zyZ lwK dy krIb ÈrDflU aqy sYlfnI swcKMz sRI hirmMdr sfihb, jilafˆvflf bfg, durigafxf mMidr aqy ihMd-pfik atfrI srhwd ivKy dovfˆ dyÈfˆ dy JMzy dI rsm vyKx afAuˆdy hn. ies Auzfx dy bMd hox nfl dyÈ-ivdyÈ qoˆ afAux vfly lokfˆ nUM BfrI pRyÈfnI df sfhmxf krnf pvygf. s: iswDU muqfibk mMqrI pRPwul kumfr ptyl ny spÈt kIqf hY ik ieh Auzfx iksy vI kImq `qy bMd nhIˆ hovygI. ies dy nfl hI mMqrI ieh afKdf hoieaf dwisaf igaf hY ik ik aMimRqsr nMU AuWqrI Bfrq leI ‘cfrtz zYstInyÈn` bxfAux df aYlfn kIqf jfvygf. s: iswDU muqfibk aMimRqsr dy rfjfsfˆsI hvfeI awzy qoˆ kfrgo syvfvfˆ vI CyqI ÈurU krn leI kyˆdrI hvfbfËI mMqrI ptyl ny sihmqI idwqI hY qy ies sbMDI ÈihrI hvfbfËI bfry mMqrfly dy skwqr nfmibafr do hÌiqafˆ dy aMdr-aMdr rfjfsfˆsI hvfeI awzy phuMc irhf hY ijwQy Auh smwucy pRbMDfˆ df jfieËf lvygf. ies PlfeIt nMU bMd nf krnf aqy sLihr nMU cfrtrz syvf df kyNdr bxfAuxf do vwK vwK gwlF hn. ikhVI gwl swcI hY ieh jF Kudf jfxdf hY aqy jF sLihrI hvfbfjLI mMqrI jfxdf hovygf ikAuNik isafsI lokF dy ibafnF dy mqlb vI do qoN vwD inkly huMdy hn. ies gwl ivwc koeI sLwk nhIN hY ik ies Auzfx `qy XfqrI loz vwD hox dy bfvjUd ieh iek Gfty vflf rUt ho skdf hY ijs dy keI kfrn hn ijhnF ivwc kfrgo dI Gft kfrn jhfjL df kfrgo-holz df KflI hoxf, ibjLnYs XfqrIaF dI Gft kfrn ibjLnYs klfs df KflI jfxf, srdIaF ivwc DuMd kfrn arcxF df afAuxf, mkYnIkl mdd dI Gft aqy Coty stysLn `qy vfDU jF spayr krU aqy hvfeI jhfjL dI Gft kfrn bdlvyN pRbMD krn ivwc musLklF pysL afAux kfrn KricaF df vDxf. jd srdIaF ivwc eyar lfeIn nMU DuMd aqy azvFs lYNizMg XMqrF dI Gft kfrn aMimRqsr dI Qf iksy hor kOmFqrI hvfeI awzy `qy Auqrnf pYNdf sI qF pMjfb dy XfqrI ieMJ mihsUs krdy sn ijvyN eyar lfeIn jfx buwJ ky ajyhf krdI hovy jd ik XfqrIaF dI surwiKaf vfsqy keI vfr ajyhf krnf jLrUrI huMdf hY aqy ies nfl eyar lfeIn df Krcf vI vD jFdf hY. iehnF swB smwisafvF dy huMdy hoey vI torFto qoN aMimRqsr Auzfx sQfnk pMJfbI BfeIcfry vfsqy bhuq aihm ilMk sI aqy ies df lMdn vfsIaF nMU vI coKf lfB sI. ies df pMjfb dI afriQkqf vfsqy vI bhuq mhwqv hY aqy bMd ho jfx nfl ies df burf pRBfv pvygf. pihlF iek vfr ikhf igaf sI ik ieh Auzfx PrYNkPrt dy rsqy jfieaf krygI ikAuNik eyar ieMzIaf PrYNkPrt nMU afpxI XUrpI hwb (kyNdr) bxfAux jf rhI sI pr hux ies nMU bMd krky iswDI idlI lY jfx aqy idwlI qoN iek zomYsitk PIzr eyar srivs sLurU krn dI skIm GVI geI hY. ies Auzfx dy ruk jfx nfl knyzf, Kfskr EntyrIE dy pMjfbI BfeIcfry nMU zfhZf nuksfn hovygf aqy vqn nfl iek aihm ilMk tut jfvygf jo bcfieaf jfxf cfhIdf hY. -blrfj idEl, KLbrnfmf #569, agsq 06-2010
‘lIk’ dI nhIN, nIqI dI GoK kro!
Ebfmf pRsfsLn ny Aus qrHF hI kIqf ijvyN ik afm lokF vlwoN afs kIqI jf rhI sI. jdoN aPgfinsqfn ivwc awqvfd dy ivroD ivwc lVI jfx vflI lVfeI dI aslI qsvIr iewk vYWbsfeIt eyjMsI (ivwkIlIks) ny lIk kr idwqI sI qF lIk dI irport Cpx qoN iewkdm bfad hI amrIkf dy nYsLnl sikAUirtI azvfeIjr sRI jymj jonj ny ieh kih mfiraf ik ies lIk irport nfl amrIkf dI nYsLnl sikAUirtI nUM vwzf Kqrf pYdf ho igaf hY. dUsry idn rfsLtrpqI bfrfk Ebfmf ny afpxy BfsLx ivwc ieh kih idwqf ik jo kuJ hux bfhr afieaf hY ies ivwc kuJ vI nvF nhIN hY Bfv ies bfry AunHF nUM sB kuJ pihlF hI pqf sI. ijs df mqlb hY ik rfsLtrpqI Ebfmf nUM ieh vI pqf sI ik pfiksqfn dI srkfr amrIkf nfl dUhrI Kyz Kyz rhI hY. 90 hjLfr sPLy dI ies rport ivwc pfkI dI dohrI Kyz, isvlIan mOqF dI bhuqfq, PrYNzlI Pfier, qfilbfnF dy vD rhy pRBfv aqy jhfjL mfrU imjLfeIlF dI pRfpqI vgYrf df ijLkr hY. jo kuJ ies irprot rfhIN sfhmxy afieaf hY Aus bfry nf hI koeI muafPLI mMgI geI aqy nf hI koeI pCqfvf kIqf igaf sgoN ieh kih idwqf igaf hY ik ies irport nfl dunIaF Br dy lokF nUM guMmrfh kIqf igaf hY ik amrIkf dI kmFz hyT kMm kr rhIaF nYto POjF ny aPgfinsqfn ivwc afm lokF dy mnuwKI aiDkfrF dI AulMGxf kIqI hY aqy kr rhIaF hn. jnrl jons ny ikhf hY ik ies ivvfdgRsq irport dy bfhr afAux `qy vI amrIkf dI nIqI nUM koeI Prk nhIN pvygf sgoN afpxI pihlI nIqI `qy hI kMm krdf rhygf. ies ibafn nfl AunHF ny nIqI ivwc suDfr krn dI guMjfiesL dI koeI vI gwl nhIN kIqI. ivwkIlIks dI ies irport ivwc jwg jfihr kIqf igaf hY ik pfiksqfn amrIkf nfl dUhrI Kyz KyzI jf irhf hY aqy ijs bfry Bfrq afpxf pRqIkrm pihlf hI dunIaF sfhmxy rwK cwukf hY. iek pfsy amrIkf qoN awqvfd dy Kfqmy leI pfiksqfn vwzIaF rkmF vsUl irhf hY jd ik dUsry pfsy AuhI pYsf aPgfinsqfn ivwc awqvfd nUM hor pRPulq krn leI vrq irhf hY aqy qilbfnF dI hr qrHF dI mdd kr irhf hY. pr ies dy Ault jnrl jons ny pfiksqfn dI srkfr dI pRsMsf kridaf ikhf hY ik awqvfd `qy kfbU pfAux leI pfiksqfn srkfr ny bhuq kuJ kIqf hY aqy agoN qoN vI pfiksqfn nUM aijhf krn dI gwl afKI geI hY. amrIkf dI srkfr ies lIk hoey dsqfvyjLF nUM GrylU kfnUMn dI ksvtI `qy qol rhI hY ik ies nfl amrIkf df kfnUMn BMg hoieaf hY. hux ijhVy vI POjI aPsrF ny ieh gupq dsqfvyjL lIk hox ivwc shfieqf idwqI hY jF ijhVy vI ieh dsqfvyjL lIk krn leI amrIkf dI srkfr dosLI smJdI hovygI, AunHF `qy aprfiDk kys drj kIqy jfxgy. ijnHF ivwc pYNtfgfn df 'ivsl bloar' brYzlI mYinMg vI hY ijs `qy pihlF hI kfrvfeI sLurU kIqI jf cwukI hY. brYzlI ny ies qoN pihlF vI ies pRkfr df muwdf AuTfieaf sI aqy hux amrIkf dI srkfr brYzlI nUM ies irport leI pUrf sLwkI smJdI hY. ies qoN ielfvf inAUXfrk tfeImjL dy irportr jyms rfeIjLn ijs ny amrIkf dI KuPLIaf eyjMsI 'sI afeI ey' dy eIrfn iKlfP mnGVq dosLF df prdfPfsL kIqf sI, Aus ivruD vI jFc cwl rhI hY. amrIkf dI srkfr nUM ieh GoKx dI kI loV hY ik ieh lIk ikAuN hoeI aqy ies dy kfrn kI hn? jy kuJ glq hoieaf hY aqy glqIaF `qy prdy pfey jf rhy hn qF ieh kuJ gLLq hY pr lIk glq nhIN hY. agr kuJ glq hoieaf hY jF hor irhf hY qF hI gwl bfhr afeI hY. ieh qwQ vI mhwqvpUrn hY ik lIk hoey dsqfvyjL amrIkf smyq aPLgfn imsLn nfl sbMDq iDrF dI hI pYdfvfr hn iksy hor dy iqafr kIqy hoey dsqfvyjL nhIN hn. jd sRI Ebfmf amrIkf dI vwzI kursI leI AuumIdvfr sI qF Aus ny vfadf kIqf sI ik aPgfn aqy pfiksqfn nfl cwl rhI buwsL nIqI nUM bdilaf jfvygf pr ajy qwk prnflf AuQy df AuQy hI hY. gwlIN bfqIN qF bQyrf kuJ bdl idwqf hY pr aslIaq ivwc kuJ vI nhIN bdilaf igaf. Ebfmf srkfr nUM 'lIk' dI QF afpxI nIqI qy punr ivcfr krky nIqI nUM bdlxf cfhIdf hY nf ik AunHF lokF nUM blI df bkrf bxfieaf jfvy ijnHF ny pfiksqfn dI doglI nIqI aqy asPLlqf vwl vD rhy aPgfn imsLn dIaF kmjLorIaF df prdfPfsL kIqf hY. dihsLqvfd `qy kfbU pfAux vfsqy aPLgfn imsLn dI kfmXfbI mhwqvpUrn hY aqy ies nMU kfbXfbI dIaF lIhF `qy pfieaf jfxf cfhIdf hY. -prmjIq isMG sMDU
“eIko-PIs” dy nfm `qy lokF nMU guMmrfh nf kIqf jfvy! EntyrIE srkfr ny pihlI julfeI qoN qkrIbn 10 hjLfr GrylU vrqoN dIaF vsqUaF `qy gupq qOr `qy lgfieaf “eIko tYks” hfl dI GVI vfps lY ilaf hY. srkfr ies nMU “eIko-PIs” df nfm idMdI hY aqy ies nMU BfrI pbilk roh kfrn afrjLI qOr `qy 90 idnF vfsqy vfps ilaf igaf hY. bIqy hPLqy jd ieh mfmlf jMqk hoieaf sI qF pbilk ivwc hfhkfr mc geI sI. muwKDfrf dy mIzIey dy nfl nfl aYQink mIzIey ivwc vI ies dI crcf hoeI sI aqy asIN vI KLbrnfmf dy pfTkF nMU ies bfry jfxkfrI dyx vfsqy bIqy hPLqy sMpfdkI not ies ivsLy `qy hI iliKaf sI. EntyrIE srkfr vloN ies “gupq tYks” nMU afrjLI qOr `qy vfps lYx df aYlfn sUby dy vfqfvrx mMqrI sRI john grItsn ny iek pRYs kfnPrMs ivwc kIqf aqy Auh ies mOky bhuq AuKVy hoey njLr af rhy sn. pRqIq huMdf sI ik sUbf srkfr ksUqI PsI mihsUs krdI hY aqy ies mfmly nMU 90 idnF vfsqy awgy pf ky smF KrId rhI hY. srkfr nMU ieh jfx lYxf cfhIdf hY ik 90 idnF bfad vI Auh lokF dy awKF ivwc Gwtf pfAux ivwc kfmXfb nhIN hovygI ikAuNik ieh kiQq tYks rUpI “eIko-PIs” iek njfiejL “tYks-grYb” hY ijs nMU sUby dy lok brdfsLq nhIN krngy. jykr srkfr ies “tYks” nMU gupq aqy aisDy qOr `qy lgfAux ivwc bfijLd rhI qF ies df KimafjLf 2011 dIaF coxF mOky vI Bugqxf pvygf. ieh tYks keI kfrnf krky njfiejL hY. ajy huxy hI srkfr aYcaYstI lfgU krky htI hY jo pihly subfeI tYks “pIaYstI” nfloN ikqy vwD vsqUaF aqy syvfvF `qy mfr kr irhf hox kfrn srkfr dI afmdn ivwc vfDf krygf. srkfr ny lokF nMU ies nvyN “eIko-tYks” dI sUh qwk nhIN lwgx idwqI aqy ieMJ lokF dIaF jybF nMU kuMzI lgfAuxI lokqMqr nfl iKlvfV hY. kiQq “eIko-PIs” dy nfm hyT lgieaf igaf aqy hux dbfE hyT 90 idnF vfsqy sspYNz kIqf igaf “eIko-tYks” iek ajyhI nfn-pRfiPt sMsQf “stUierzisLp EntyrIE” dy Kfqy ivwc jfvygf jo nf qF lokF nMU iswDy qOr `qy juvfb dyh hY aqy nf hI “ienPrmysLn aYkt” dy dfier hyT afAuNdI hY. lokF dIaF jybF nMU kuMzI lgfAux vflI “stUierzisLp EntyrIE” ilbrl pfrtI dI rKyl sMsQf hY ijs dy aflHf aPLsr ilbrl pfrtI nfl sbMDq hn, jo vfqfrvrx aqy rIsfeIkilMg dy nfm hyT lokF dI KUMn psIny dI kmfeI nfl inwjI jybF Br skdy hn. lok pihlF hI kUVf cuwkx aqy rIsfeIkl krn vfsqy afpxy sLihrF dIaF srkfrF (imAUNspl) nMU pRfprtI tYks dy rUp ivwc aMnf tYks adf kr rhy hn aqy eysy kMm (kUVf rIsfeIkl) vfsqy dUhrf tYks ikAuN adf krn? kUVf cwukx aqy rIsfeIkl krn vfsqy pihlF adf kIqy jf rhy tYks, jo ik hr sfl lgfqfr vDfey jf rhy hn, kfPI hn aqy srkfr afpxI cfdr vyK ky hI pYr psfry. lokF dIaF jybF zflrF dIaF Kfxf nhIN hn aqy isafsI afgUaF nMU cfhIdf hY ik lokF dI kmfeI dI kdr krnI iswKx. vfqfvrx sfPL rwKx df bhfnf luwt df sfDn nhIN bnx idwqf jfxf cfhIdf aqy lokF nMU afpxI cuwp qoV ky afpxy hlky dy aYm pI pI nMU ies bfry spsLt dws dyxf cfhIdf hY. ies tYks srkfrI srpRqI hyT “stUierzisLp EntyrIE” vloN bhuq hI Bwdy ZMg nfl lfgU kIqf igaf sI ijs nfl gfhk aqy stor dovyN hI pRBfvq hoey sn. ijhnF lokF qoN bIqy do hPiqaF dOrfn ieh tYks vsUilaf igaf hY AuhnF nMU pUrf rIPMz idwqf jfxf cfhIdf hY. srkfr nMU smJ lYxf cfhIdf hY ik 90 idn bfad ies tYks nMU kImqF ivwc pihlF hI jmF kr ky lokF `qy Tosxf byeImfnI dy quwl hovygf. “stUierzisLp EntyrIE” dy kMm aqy pRbMD nMU pfrdrsLI bxfAux aqy isafsI pRBfv qoN dUr rwKx vfsqy jfhrf qOr `qy kfrvfeI krnI cfhIdI hY. lokF df ivsLvfs ijwqxf qy kfiem rwKxf bhuq jLrUrI hY. -blrfj idEl
nvF “eIko-tYks” aqy stUvrzisLp EntyrIE EntyrIE sUby df rIsfeIkilMg pRogrfm “stUvrzisLp EntyrIE” nfm dI ajLfd aqy nfn-pRfiPt eyjMsI vloN clfieaf jFdf hY ijs dIaF vfgF gImf jLsInI dy hwQ hn ijs df sbMD sUby dI swqfDfrI ilbrl pfrtI nfl hY. “stUvrzisLp EntyrIE” hyT sUby df nvF “eIko-tYks” (srkfr eIko-PIs dwsdI hY) vI afAuNdf hY jo mgMtI srkfr ny bhuq hI sImq pbilk noits nfl pihlI julfeI qoN lfgU kr idwqf hY. srkfr ny “eIko-tYks” lgfAux df bhfnf vfqfvrx nMU sfPL rwKxf dwisaf hY aqy ies tYks dI vsUlI nfl Kqrnfk smJy jFdy kUVy aqy rihMd-KUMhd nMU rIsfeIkl kIqf jfxf hY. nvyN “eIko-tYks” hyT afm GrylU vrqoN vflIaF 10,000 afeItmF jF cIjLF afAuNdIaF hn. iehnF cIjLf ivwc eyarkMzIsLn XUint, kwpVy Dox vflf sfbx jF srPL, smok alfrm, ibjleI ryjLr blyz, kYlkUlytr, lfeItr, lfk-zI-sfeIsr, bYtrIaF, awg-buJfAU XMqr, pyNt, kYmfkozr, PlYsL lfeIt, pRopyn bfr-b-ikAU, gwl kI qkrIbn hr cIjL sLfml hY jo afm vrqoN ivwc afAuNdI hY. aMdfjLn 10,000 dy krIb afeItmF `qy sUby dI ilbrl srkfr ny cuwpcfp pihlI julfeI qoN “eIko-tYks” lfgU kr idwqf hY pr lok aqy ieMzstrI ies bfry ajy pUry BMlbUsy ivwc hn. ies “eIko-tYks” dI dr kI hY ieh qF sUby dI srkfr jF Kudf hI jfxdf hovygf pr muwKDfrf dy mIzIaf dI iek rport muqfibk ieh tYks dr pRqI afeItm $6[66 ho skdI hY jo ik hux vsUlI jf rhI hY. Gfh jF sbjLIaF vfsqy KrIdI jfx vflI Kfd aqy lfeIt blb qwk ies “eIko-tYks” dI mfr hyT hn aqy ieh tYks ijs eyjMsI nMU jfxf hY Aus df sbMD ilbrlF nfl hY BfvyN ik ieh eyjMsI nfn-pRfiPt aDfr `qy clfeI jf rhI hY. sUby dI ilbrl srkfr ny pihlI julfeI qoN hI 13% “aYc aYs tI” lfgU kIqf hY jo ik 5 % jIaYstI aqy 8% aYcaYstI dy rlyvyN nfl hoNd ivwc afieaf hY. tYks BfvyN ieh purfxf hI hY pr nvyN nfm hyT ies dI mfr aqy aDfr vwD igaf hY. hux ieh ptrol aqy vkIl afid dI srivs PIs `qy vI lfgU huMdf hY jdik pihlF ptrol aqy zIjLl 8% aYcaYstI dI mfr hyT nhIN sI. ies nfl lokF dIaF jybF kwtIaF jf rhIaF hn aqy srkfr dI lftrI lwg geI hY. srkfr ny afpxf Krcf kfbU krky bjt Gftf dUr krn dI QF lokF dIaF jybF kwtx nMU pihl idwqI hY. dUjy pfsy lok vD cukIaF ieMsLorYNs drF kfrn vI pRBfivq hoey hn aqy smJ nhIN af rhI ik afto iensLorYNs ryt eyny ikAuN vD gey hn? hux ies swB kuJ dy AuWqy ieh nvF “eIko-tYks” iek buJfrq bx igaf hY ijs df aDfr eynf ivsLfl hY ik ieh afpxy afp ivwc iek pUrf aqy vwKrf tYks afiKaf jf skdf hY jo lokF df KUn cUs lvygf. sUby dy lok qF 13% aYc aYs tI dI dr GtfAux dI mMg kr rhy sn jnfb mgMtI ies dy AuWqy hor rgVf lgfAux vfsqy iqafr bYTy sn aqy AuhnF ieh rgVf lgf ky ivKf idwqf hY. ivroDI iDr df PrjL, bxdf hY ik Auh ies df zwt ky ivroD krn aqy loVINdI jmF-GtfE kr ky lokF nMU dwsx ik drasl hux sUby ivwc nvF tYks dr (“eIko-tYks” nMU rlf ky) kI bxdI hY. subfeI torI afgU sRI itm hUzk ny “eIko-tYks” vfps ley jfx dI mMg kIqI hY aqy ies nMU “tYks-grYb” df nfm idwqf hY jo ik iblkul shI hY. sRI itm hUzk ny ieh vfadf vI kIqf hY ik cuxy jfx dI hflq ivwc AuhnF dI srkfr ieh tYks rwd kr dyvygI. AuhnF ikhf hY ik mgMtI srkfr ny “eIko-PIs” df bhfnf bxf ky lokF `qy “eIko-tYks” lgfieaf hY. hYrq vflI gwl ieh hY ik “stUvrzisLp EntyrIE” nfm dI kiQq nfn-pRfiPt eyjMsI ies nvIN tYksnumf “eIko-PIs” df vfqfvrx aqy rIsfeikilMg dy bhfny hyT luqPL AuTfeygI. ies eyjMsI “PrIzm afPL ienPrmysLn aYkt” dI mfr hyT vI nhIN afAuNdI ies leI ieh pqf krnf vI sMBv nhIN hY ik ies eyjMsI dy aflHf aPLsrF dI qnKfh ikMnI hY aqy AuhnF nMU vfDU shUlqF kI imldIaF hn? “stUvrzisLp EntyrIE” ivvfdF ivwc iGrI hoeI eyjMsI hY aqy kuJ stor lokF qoN vfDU “eIko-tYks” vsUl rhy dwsy gey hn. ieh PIs nhIN tYks hY aqy rwd kIqf jfxf cfhIdf hY. -blrfj idEl
jI-20 isKr sMmyln kfrn bIqy kuJ hPLqy sQfnk mIzIey vfsqy bhuq smF KfAU sn. cfhuMdy hoey vI asIN “rys agyNst rysiejLm” bfry kuJ ilK nhIN sF sky. kYnyzf df ichrf jo awj ivKfeI idMdf hY aqy jo awj mhOl ivKfeI idMdf hY ieh 30-35 sfl pihlF nhIN sI. kYnyzf awj qoN ikqy vwD sLFq aqy sfPL suQrf dysL sI ijwQy hyrfPyrIaF bhuq Gwt sn. pr nfl hI dysL df ichrf-mohrf sPyd hox kfrn nvyN afey rMgdfr lok nslI BydBfv df isLkfr huMdy sn. BfvyN bhuqy gory knyzIan, ryisst nhIN sn aqy nf hI hn pr kuJ aMsr aYsf jLrUr sI jo rMgdfr lokF nMU jLfhrf qOr `qy nPLqr krdf sI. kdy kdfeIN ieklf dukwlf rMgdfr ivakqI iksy ryisst gory dy ihMsk hmly df isLkfr vI ho jFdf sI. ihMsk hmly BfvyN sImq sn pr nslvfd qoN pRyrq bol-kubol afm ijhI gwl sI ijs df rMgdfr lok ivroD krdy sn. afpxy afpxy vyly qkrIbn sfry hI BfeIcfiraF nMU iksy nf iksy iksm dy ivqkry df isLkfr hoxf ipaf hY, kdy ietflIan, kdy cIny aqy iPr BfrqIaF, pfiksqfnIaF aqy kfilaF smyq rMgdfr igxy jFdy lokF `qy af ky nslvfdI nPLrq itkI rhI. ieho kuJ nyitv ieMzIan lokF nfl vI vfpiraf aqy PrYNc qy ieMgilsL lokF ivwc afps ivwc vI ies iksm dI iqwKI nPLqr rhI jo rMgByd vflI qF nhIN sI pr nslvfdI jLrUr sI. rMgdfr lokF dI igxqI vDx nfl nslvfd df ivroD vI viDaf aqy ies ivroD ivwc bhuq sfry gory lok vI sLfml hoey jo ies iksm dy nslvfd dy iKlfPL sn. nslvfd dy ies ivroD ivcoN keI srkfrI, arD srkfrI aqy gYr-srkfrI sMgTnF aqy pRogrfmF ny jnm ilaf ijhnF df mksd nslvfd nMU Twl pfAuxf sI. jd kdy nslvfdI hmlf huMdf sI jF iksy rMgdfr sLihrI df puils nfl qkrfr huMdf sI qF puils `qy aksr nslvfd df dosL lgdf rihMdf sI jo kdy kdfeIN ajy vI lgdf hY aqy ies df aDfr jfiejL vI ho skdf hY. pIal aqy torFto rMgdfr iemIgrMt BfeIcfiraF df Gr bx gey hn aqy nslvfd dy tfkry vfsqy pIal puils ny 10 ku sfl pihlF iek sflfnf pRogrfm sLurU kIqf sI ijs df nfm “rys agyNst rysiejLm” rwiKaf igaf sI. ies dOV df mksd nslvfd iKlfPL lokF ivwc cyqMnqf pYdf krnf sI. pIal puils vloN 10vIN sflfnf “rys agyNst rysieMjLm” df aXojn 19 jUn nMU kIqf igaf sI pr aPsos dI gwl hY ik ies ivwc bhuq hI Gwt lokF ny isLrkq kIqI sI. pIal Kyqr ivwc afpxI abfdI dy anupfq ivwc pMjfbI BfeIcfry dI hfjLrI bhuq hI hlkI sI. pMjfbI BfeIcfry isrPL do sMsQfvF ny ies rys ivwc Kuwl ky ihwsf ilaf sI aqy AuhnF dI sLmUlIaq qoN ibnF BfeIcfry dI hfjLrI vI nhIN sI lwgxI. ieh do sMsQfvF sn gurU goibMd isMG iclzrn PfAUNzysLn aqy gor ihMdU sBf mMidr dI sInIarjL kwlb. ies rys df AudGftn imsIsfgf dI myar hyjLl mkYlIan ny kIqf sI aqy ies ivwc puils dy keI AuWc aPLsr hfjLr sn. myar mkYlIan ny ikhf sI ik asIN nslvfd nMU kfbU krn vfsqy bcnbwD hF aqy izputI puils cIPL ny ikhf sI ik pIal puils ivwc 722 ajyhy aPLsr hn jo do jF do qoNN vwD BfsLfvF jfxdy hn. kI vwK vwK rMgdfr BfeIcfiraF dI pqlI hfjLrI qoN smJIey ik pIal Kyqr ivwc hux nslvfd pUrI qrF KLqm ho igaf hY? kI hux hr BfeIcfry nMU hr Kyqr ivwc brfbr dy mOky iml rhy hn? iehnF svflF df juvfb nFh ivwc hY. hflfq pihlF nfloN sfjLgfr jLrUr hn pr aMdro aMdr nslvfd df asr vI jfrI hY ijs dy iKlfPL sqwrk rihx dI loV hY. sqwrk rihx nfl iksy acfnk vfprI Gtnf mOky ros pRdrsLn kr ky iPr keI sfl cuwpcfp sON jfx dI loV nhI pvygI. hYrfnI dI gwl hY ik pIal puils ny avfjLF mfr ky swidaf aqy muPLq Kfxy df vDIaf pRbMD vI kIqf pr asIN gey hI nhIN. srkfrI aqy arD srkfrI sMgTnF vwl iDafn mfrIey qF rMgdfr lok ajy vI AuWc ahuidaF qoN bhuq dUr bYTy hn ieh vwKrI gwl hY ik isafsI pfrtIaF dy nrm inXmF sdkf qwtPwt mYNbr BrqI kr ky nfmInysLn hiQafAux nfl rfjsI ahudy pRfpq kr ley gey hn. hor qF hor brYNptn vrgy sLihr ivwc ijwQy rMgdfr sLihrIaF dI igxqI 50% dy krIb dwsI jFdI hY, dy “Plfvr istI ivBfg” ivwc Puwl bUitaF nMU pfxI dyx vfilaF ivwc rMgdfr ichrf ivKfeI nhIN idMdf. sLihrF dy PfienFs, bfeI lfa qy jLoinMg afid ivBfgF aqy puils dy AuWc ahuidaF qwk brfbr dI pkV ajy dUr dI gwl jfpdI hY. ieh sfl sLihrI coxF df sfl hY aqy kuJ nOkrIaF ivwc bfrbr dy mOky sLihrI srkfrF dy aiDkfr Kyqr ivwc afAuNdy hn ijhnF bfry crcf krnI jLrUrI hY. -blrfj idEl
zf: mnmohn isMG dy ibafn nMU glLq rMgq dyx dI koisLsL! Bfrq dy pRDfn mMqrI zfktr mnmohn isMG jI-20 isKr vfrqf dy nfl nfl kYnyzf dI styt PyrI pUrI krky 28 jUn nMU vfps Bfrq prq gey hn. AuhnF dI ieh PyrI Bfrq-kYnyzf sbMDF aqy aMqrrfsLtrI mhwqqf vflI sI. ies PyrI dOrfn Bfrq aqy kYnyzf ny mhwqvpUrn smJy jFdy gYr POjI pRmfxU smJOqy `qy dsqKq kIqy hn aqy duvwly vpfr nMU duwgxf krn dI iewCf jfhr kIqI hY. kYnyzf dy pRDfn mMqrI sRI hrfpr ny zfktr mnmohn isMG dy mfx ivwc idwqy styt iznr ivwc spsLt ikhf sI ik dovF dysLF df vpfr 5 iblIan zflr sflfnf hY jo ik dovF dysLF dI rlvIN 4 itRlIan zflr dI afriQkqf nMU vyKidaF hoieaF bhuq Gwt hY aqy vpfrk sbMDF dy ivsQfr dy aQfh mOky hn. sRI hrfpr ny ieh iewCf vI pRgt kIqI sI ik zfktr isMG jldI hI iPr prqxgy. zfktr isMG 37 sfl bfad kYnyzf PyrI `qy afAux vfly pihly BfrqI pRDfn mMqrI hn. aqy ieh PyrI Es smyN hoeI hY jd dunIaF dI pwDr `qy Bfrq df pRBfv CVwpy mfrdf hoieaf vD irhf hY. dunIaF Bfrq nMU siqkfr aqy afs dI inghf nfl vyKdI hY. ies siqkfr aqy afs df kfrn isrP Bfrq dI qrwkI kr rhI afriQkqf aqy psr rhI Kpq mMzI hI nhIN hn. anykF aOkVF aqy KfmIaF dy bfvjUd Bfrq ny lokqMqr df pwlf nhIN Cwizaf aqy ieh sfbq kr idwqf hY ik grIb qoN grIb dysL aqy anykF BfsLfvF, DrmF aqy iPrikaF df dysL vI jmhUrI inXfm dy skdf hY, ieh gwl vwKrI hY ik jmhUrIaq df pYNzf aOKf ho skdf hY. pRDfn mMqrI hfrpr ny ieh gwl jLor dy ky afKI sI ik Bfrq aqy kYnyzf kudrqI sfQI hn ijhnF ivckfr sFJ dI mjLbUq kVI hY jo ik kfmlvYlQ sbMDF, vYstminstr sMsdI jmhUrI inXfm, bhu swiBak aqy bhu BfsLfeI guxF `qy aDfirq hY. pRDfn mMqrI zfktr mnmohn isMG ny sQfnk iswK BfeIcfry dIaF BfvnfvF df siqkfr kridaF 1984 ivwc vfpry iBafnk duKFq vfsqy iek vfr iPr Kuwl ky muafPI mMgI hY aqy ies nMU nf BuwlxXog duKFq krfr idwqf hY. zfktr mnmohn isMG Bfrq dI sMsd ivwc sfl 2005 ivwc vI ies duKFq dI muafPLI mMg cuwky hn aqy AuhnF hux iPr ies vfsqy muafPLI mMgI hY. AuhnF vloN mMgI geI ieh muafPLI jfcnf sfl 2005 ivwc vI AuhnF dy mn dI avfjL sI aqy hux iPr AuhnF afpxy Dur aMdroN ieh muafPLI mMgI hY. zfktr isMG ieh cfhuMdy hn ik Bfrq aqy ivdysLI iswK BfeIcfry dy iek ihwsy ivckfr cwl rhI kuVwqx muZoN Kqm kIqI jf sky. zfktr isMG ieh jfxdy hn ik ies iksm dI kuVwqx dI kImq dysL aqy iswK BfeIcfry vfsqy mfrU sfbq ho skdI aqy dovF dI qrwkI dy rsqy ivwc aiVwkf bx skdI hY. kuJ lok zfktr mnmohn isMG vloN sRI hfrpr nfl sFJI pRYs kfnPrMs iek svfl dy juvfb ivwc idwqy ibafn jF torFto stfr nMU agfAUN idwqI geI ieMtrivAU ivwc kYnyzf aMdr KfilsqfnI vwKvfdI gqIivDIaF `qy pRgt kIqI geI icMqf nMU glq rMgq dy ky pysL krn dy Xqn kr rhy hn. ieh pRBfv dyx dI koisLsL kIqI jf rhI hY ik zfktr mnmohn isMG ny kYnyzf dy smuwcy iswK BfeIcfry nMU dihsLqgrd afiKaf hY. ieh gwl aslIaq qoN kohF dUr hY aqy zfktr mnmohx isMG ny ies qrF dI iek pfsV gwl afKI hI nhIN hY. swc qF ieh hY ik AuhnF kYnyzf dy iswK BfeIcfry dIaF sPlqfvF aqy sKLq imhnq dI rwJ ky qfrIPL kIqI hY aqy ies `qy mfx pRgt kIqf hY. zfktr mnmohn isMG ny kuJ vwKvfdIaF dIaF Bfrq ivroDI kfrvfeIaF `qy icMqf pRgt kIqI hY aqy AuhnF ajyhf kr ky koeI gunfh nhIN kIqf. ajy 23 jUn nMU hI eyar ieMzIaf bMb kFz dI 25vIN brsI mOky kYnyzf dy pRDfn mMqrI sRI stIvn hfrpr ny ilbrl afgU sRI iegnytIaPL, aYn zI pI afgU sRI lyatn, EntyrIE dy pRImIar sRI mMgtI aqy sYNkVy sLihrIaF dI hfjLrI ivwc awqvfdIaF nMU XojnfbwD ZMg nfl Kuwzy lgfAux (isstymYtIklI mfrjnlfeIjL) dI gwl afKI sI. kI ieh smuwcy iswK BfeIcfry dy iKlfPL sI? iblkul nhIN, nf sRI hfrpr ny smwucy iswK BfeIcfry nMU awqvfdI afiKaf sI aqy nf zfktr mnmohn isMG ny kdy ajyhf afiKaf hY. -blrfj idEl |
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