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ਅਖ਼ਬਾਰ ਪੜ੍ਹਨ ਲਈ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਫਾਂਟ ਇੱਥੋਂ ਡਾਊਂਨਲੋਡ ਕਰੋ
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dihsLqvfd
dy tfkry leI kYnyzf srkfr dI kfrgujLfrI ‘sLwk’ dy Gyry ivwc smJI jfxI cfhIdI
hY
bIqy sLunIvfr nMU sRI lMkf dy ivdysL mMqrI sRI lksLmx kfidrgfmr nMU Aus
smyN golIaF mfr ky mfr idwqf igaf jd Auh rfq dy smyN rfjDFnI klMbo siQq afpxI
srkfrI rhfiesL nMU pqr irhf sI. eIsfeI iPrky nfl sbMDq mrhUm nyqf vwKvfdI sMgTn
qfiml tfeIgrjL dy dihsLqvfd df Kuwl ky ivroD krdf af irhf sI aqy afp vI sRI lMkn
qfiml sI. srkfr ny 73 sflf ivdysL mMqrI dy kql vfsqy “ilty” dy nfm nfl jfxI
jFdy ‘ilbrysLn tfeIgrjL afP qfiml eIlm’ sMgTn nMU dosLI dwisaf hY. srkfr df
kihxf hY ik mrhUm nyqf nMU ‘ilty’ vwloN DmkIaF iml rhIaF sn aqy Gtnf dI sfrI
plYinMg ‘ilty’ dI qrjL dI jfpdI hY hflF ky ies sMgTn ny ies kql dy dosL qoN
sfPL ienkfr kr idwqf hY. sRI lksLmx kfidrgfmr ‘ilty’ dI tfrgt ilst `qy dUjy
nMbr `qy smiJaf jFdf sI.
aksPorz XUnIvrstI df piVaf hoieaf kfidrgfmr aprYl 2004 ivwc ivdysL mMqrI
bixaF sI aqy ies qoN pihlF 1994 qoN 2001 qwk vI ivdysL mMqrI rih cuwkf sI. sRI
lksLmx kfidrgfmr dysL dI rfsLtrpqI bIbI cMdirkf kumfrfquMgf df XkInXog slfhkfr
vI sI. dsMbr 1999 ivwc bIbI cMdirkf kumfrfquMgf afp ilty’ dy mfrU hmly qoN
bhuq musLkl nfl bcI sI.
sRI lksLmx kfidrgfmr ny kuJ smF pihlF qfiml tfeIgrjL vwloN kYnyzf ivwc
lgfqfr PMz ryjL krn pRqI zUMGI icMqf df pRgtfvf kIqf sI. knyzIan kulIsLn afPL
zYmOkrysI nfm dI sMsQF dy pRDfn sRI alistr gorzn nMU ByjI iek eImyl ivwc mrhUm
nyqf ny ikhf sI ik ‘ilty’ sMgTn ivdysLF `coN iekwTI kIqI mfieaf nfl
sRI lMkf ivwc dihsLqgrd kfrvfeIaF kr irhf hY.
afpxI 9 mfrc dI ies eImyl ivwc sRI kidrgfmr ny iliKaf sI ik ivdysL vwsdf
qfiml BfeIcfrf ‘ilty’ dI mflI mdd df muwK sroq bixaF hoieaf hY. smiJaf jFdf
hY ik kYnyzf df qfiml BfeIcfrf ‘ilty’ vfsqy hr mhIny 2 lwK zflr dI mflI mdd
iekwTI krdf hY.
sRI lksLmx kfidrgfmr ny dunIaF dy BfeIcfry nMU ‘ilty’ sMgTn nMU
ivdysLF `coN imldI mflI mdd bMd krn vfsqy iewk kfrgr muihMm ivZI hoeI sI. Aus ny
kuJ sfl pihlF nYsLnl post nfl gwlbfq kridaF afiKaf sI ik jy ivdysLI qfiml
BfeIcfrf ‘ilty’ dI mflI mdd bMd kr dyvy qF sRI lMkf dy qwt `qy mfrU hiQafrF
dIaF KypF phuMcxIaF bMd ho jfxgIaF.
jfxkfr sUqrF muqfibk kYnyzf dI KuPIaf eyjLMsI ‘sIss’ ny
‘ilty’ nMU Kqrnfk dihsLgrd sMgTn smJidaF ies nMU gYr-kfnUMnI krfr dyx
dI slfh keI vfr kYnyzf srkfr nMU idwqI sI. aqy ies qy kYbint dIaF kuJ mIitMgF
ivwc vIcfr vI kIqf igaf sI pr srkfr vwloN hr vfr ‘ilty’ nMU gYr-kfnMUnI krfr
dyx qoN ienkfr kr idwqf igaf sI.
KuPIaf puils sIss dy nfl nfl afr[ sI[ aYm[ pI[ ny vI keI vfr srkfr nMU
dwisaf sI ik kYnyzf ‘ilty’ dIaF kfrvfeIaF df vwzf awzf bxdf jf irhf hY.
sRI lksLmx kfidrgfmr dy kql qoN bfad pRqIkrm idMidaF kYnyzf dy ivdysL
mMqrI sRI pIar pYzIgrU ikhf ik AuhnF nMU bhuq duwK hoieaf hY pr AuhnF ‘ilty’
iKlfPL koeI vI kfrvfeI krn qoN korf juvfb dy idwqf. torI pfrtI dy ivdysL ivBfg
dy kiritk sRI stfkivl zya ny ies vfsqy srkfr dI sKLq nukqfcInI kIqI hY aqy
‘ilty’ nMU gYr-kfnMUnI krfr dyx dI mMg kIqI hY.
sRI lMkf ivwc hux qwk qfiml vwKvfd nfl sbMDq ihMsf ivwc 60 hjLfr qoN vwD
lok mfry jf cuwky hn. ‘knyzIan kulIsLn afP zYmokrysIjL’ dy pRDfn sRI alistr
gorzn ny dosL lfieaf hY ik sRI lMkf ivwc ho rhI kqlogfrq kYnyzf `coN jQybMdk ZMg
nfl iekwTI krky ByjI jf rhI mflI mdd nfl sMBv ho rhI hY aqy ies nMU roikaf jf
skdf hY. PrvrI 2005 ivwc jsits mMqrI sRI arivn kotlr ny ikhf sI ik torFto ivwc
qfimlF dI BrvIN vwsoN hY ies vfsqy koeI vI kfrvfeI krn qoN pihlF sfnMU bhuq
ivcfrn dI loV hY. jLfhr hY ik mMqrI nMU qfiml votF df vwD iPkr sI.
ies qoN do ku hPLqy bfad ivdysL mMqrI sRI pIar pYzIgrU ny ‘ilty’ nMU
dihsLgrd sMgTn grdfn ky ies nMU gYr-kfnMUnI krfr dyx qoN ienkfr kridaF ikhf ik
amrIkf dy styt zIpfrtmYNt smyq asIN ijs nfl vI gwl kIqI hY hr iksy ny sfnMU
ajyhf nf krn dI slfh idwqI hY. pr styt zIpfrtmYNbt dy iewk bulfry ny iksy nMU vI
ajyhI slfh dyx qoN sfPL ienkfr kr idwqf aqy ikhf ik ‘ilty’ amrIkf vwloN
dihsLqgrd sMgTn grdfinaF jf cuwkf hY aqy ies nMU gYr-kfnUMnI krfr idwqf jf cuwkf
hY. brqfnIaF vI ‘ilty’ nMU gYr-kfnUMnI sMgTn krfr dy cuwkf hY.
kYnyzf dI swqfDfrI ilbrl pfrtI dI qfiml vwKvfdIaF nfl nyVqf pihlF vI
mIzIaf ivwc crcf df ivsLf bxdI rhI hY. KLjLfnf mMqrI huMidaF sRI pfl mfritn iewk
vfr torFto ivwc iewk ajyhy qfiml smfgm `qy vI jf afey sn ijwQy ‘ilty’ nMU
ajLfdI dI lVfeI lV rhI sMsQf dws ky ies dIaF isPLqF kIqIaF geIaF sn.
votF Kfqr ilbrl pfrtI ny hr aYry-KYry nMU KusL rwKx dI pfilsI apxfeI hoeI
hY aqy dysL dI surwiKaf dUjy-qIjy drjy `qy rwKI hoeI hY.
amrIkf dy BfrI dbfE kfrn ilbrl hukmrfnf nMU dihsLqvfd iKlfPL muihMm df
ihwsf qF bnxf pY irhf hY pr aMdroN AuhnF df JukfE iksy hor pfsy jfpdf hY.
20 sfl pihlF vfpry eyar ieMzIaf bMb kFz qoN vI kYnyzf dy isafsI afgUaF ny
koeI sbk nhIN isiKaf lgdf. surwiKaf vfsqy hwQ pYr mfrI jfxy iewk vwKrI gwl hY
aqy surwiKaf nMU XkInI bnfAux vfsqy dysL aMdr sLwkI kfrvfeIaF aqy kwtVvfd dy
smrQkF nMU lgfqfr KurdbIn hyT rwKxf vwKrI gwl hY.
awj dysL ivwc dihsLqvfd dy smrQkF nMU lgfqfr kfbU ivwc rwKx dI loV hY.
dysL df KuPIaf qfxfbfxf pihlF hI ieh afK cuwkf hY ik kYnyzf ivwc 50 dy krIb
dihsLqvfd qy kwtVfd nfl sbMDq sMsQfvF kMm kr rhIaF hn. bwbr Kflsf vrgI sMsQf kol
eyar ieMzIaf bMb kFz qoN keI sfl bafd qwk kYnyzf dI iewk KrfieqI sMsQf df drjf
pRfpq irhf sI. kuJ sMsQfvF gYr-rijtrz aqy afrjLI nfvF hyT vI nPLrq aqy kwtVvfd
PYlfAux leI kMm kr rhIaF hn ijhnF `qy sKLq njLr rwKx dI loV hY.
jo awj kYnyzf dy qfiml BfeIcfry ivwc vfpr irhf hY Auh hor knyzIan Gwt
igxqI BfeIcfiraF ivwc vI sLryafm vfpr irhf hY aqy ‘svy-klipq’ ajLfdI
GulftIey hrl hrl krdy iPrdy hn.
kul imlf ky dihsLqvfd dy tfkry leI kYnyzf srkfr dI awj dI kfrgujLfrI
‘sLwk’ dy Gyry ivwc smJI jfxI cfhIdI hY. -sLONkI
ieMglYNzIaf
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